0 XP

Strategic Analysis Frameworks

This unit is list recognition. The BASK names eight strategic planning analysis frameworks, and the questions test whether you know which items are on that list and which framework fits a described task.

The eight named frameworks

PESTLE analysis, SWOT analysis, industry analysis, location-specific analysis, scenario planning, growth-share matrix, real time, blue ocean. That is the whole list, verbatim.

  • The balanced scorecard is NOT on it. It is the classic wrong answer in a "which does not appear" item.
  • Lists from other areas get offered as distractors: job enrichment, job enlargement, job rotation, work simplification is the job-design list (Employee Engagement & Retention). ADDIE, SAM, action mapping, Bloom's taxonomy, 70-20-10, VAK is Learning & Development. Lead, lag, match, lead-lag, banding, compa-ratio is Total Rewards.

Matching framework to task

  • PESTLE: scans external political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental forces. New privacy legislation, an aging labor pool, rising energy costs are all PESTLE.
  • SWOT: the only one on the list that spans both sides, pairing internal strengths and weaknesses with external opportunities and threats. If a stem says "external only", SWOT is too broad.
  • Scenario planning: builds distinct plausible futures and a response for each. Two staffing plans for two possible outcomes is scenario planning, not PESTLE. PESTLE names the drivers; it does not produce alternative futures.
  • Location-specific analysis: conditions tied to one site or geography, such as local labor supply, wage levels and commuting patterns.
  • Industry analysis: competitive structure outside the firm.
  • Growth-share matrix: sorts business units by market share and growth.
  • Blue ocean: creating uncontested market space.

Porter's Five Forces

Porter's original framework, published in a 1979 Harvard Business Review article: threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitutes, rivalry among existing competitors. Do not answer with the PESTLE factors.

Knowledge check

6 questions on what you just read. Each answer shows the full explanation and its source.

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